Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis - Diagnosis

How is multiple sclerosis diagnosed?

A diagnosis of MS can be made through detailed history taking, clinical examination and tests.

Some of these tests include:

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spinal cord, to detect damage to myelin known as MS lesions.

Blood tests, to exclude other conditions which may have similar signs and symptoms to MS.

Lumbar puncture, to remove a small amount of fluid from the spinal column to test for abnormal antibodies that are associated with MS and to help exclude other conditions which can mimic MS.

Evoked potential studies, to test the speed in which nerve impulses travel along a person’s nerve pathways.

Neurology

Article contributed by Department of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute

The information provided is not intended as medical advice. Terms of use. Information provided by SingHealth

Dr Yeo Tianrong

Head ＆ Senior Consultant

MBBS (NUS), MRCP (UK), MMED (NUS), MCI (NUS), FAMS (Neurology), FRCP (Edin), PhD (DPhil Oxford)

Clinical Interests: Neuroimmunology, General Neurology

Dr Yong Kok Pin

Head of Service ＆ Senior Consultant

MB BCh BAO, MRCP (United Kingdom)

Clinical Interests: General Neurology, Neuroimmunology

Assoc Prof Ratnagopal Pavanni

Senior Consultant

MBBS, MMed (Internal Medicine), FAMS (Neurology),

Clinical Interests: Movement Disorders, Neuro-Otology, Sleep Disorders, Parkinson's Disease, Neuroimmunology

Assoc Prof Tan Kevin

Senior Consultant

BMedSci, BMBS, MRCP (United Kingdom), FAMS (Neurology), MS-HPEd

Clinical Interests: Neuroimmunology, Neuroinfectious Disease, General Neurology

Dr Sarah Hasnor Abu Hassan

Consultant

MBChB, MRCP (UK)

Clinical Interests: General Neurology, Neuroimmunology

Dr Jeanne Tan

Consultant

BSc (Hon), PhD (NUS), MD (Duke-NUS), MRCP (UK), SCE (Neurology)

Clinical Interests: Neuroimmunology, General Neurology

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